If you're looking for a serene and peaceful vacation destination, then the Andaman and Nicobar Islands should be on your bucket list. The archipelago in the Bay of Bengal comprises of 572 islands, out of which only a few are open to tourists. The islands offer a unique blend of rich history, pristine beaches, coral reefs, and lush green forests. This article will take you on a virtual tour of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, including the best places to visit and things to do.
Introduction
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a group of islands in the Bay of Bengal, located between India and Thailand. These islands are known for their natural beauty and rich history. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a great destination for those who are looking for a peaceful vacation away from the hustle and bustle of the city.
History of Andaman and Nicobar Islands
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands have a rich history. The islands were first inhabited by indigenous tribes, and then by various colonial powers. The British established a penal colony on the islands in 1858, known as the Cellular Jail, where political prisoners were kept during India's struggle for independence.
Climate and Best Time to Visit
The climate of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is tropical, with temperatures ranging from 23°C to 31°C throughout the year. The best time to visit the islands is from November to May, when the weather is dry and sunny.
Getting There
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands can be reached by air and sea. There are daily flights from major cities in India to Port Blair, the capital of the islands. The islands can also be reached by sea from Chennai, Kolkata, and Vishakhapatnam.
Best Places to Visit
Cellular Jail
The Cellular Jail is a must-visit attraction in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It was used by the British to imprison political prisoners during India's struggle for independence. The jail is now a national memorial, and a light and sound show is held every evening to showcase the history of the jail.
Radhanagar Beach
Radhanagar Beach is one of the most beautiful beaches in Asia. The white sandy beach and crystal clear waters make it a popular destination among tourists. The beach is perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and relaxing.
Ross Island
Ross Island is a deserted island located near Port Blair. The island was the administrative headquarters of the British during their rule in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The island is now a tourist attraction, and visitors can see the ruins of the British buildings and churches.
Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park
The Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park is located in Wandoor, and is home to a variety of marine life, including corals, fish, and sea turtles. The park is perfect for snorkeling and scuba diving.
Baratang Island
Baratang Island is known for its mangrove forests and limestone caves. The island can only be reached by a boat ride through the dense mangrove forests. Visitors can also see the mud volcanoes on the island, which are a unique geological phenomenon.
6. Things to Do
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands offer a variety of activities for visitors to enjoy.
Scuba Diving
Scuba diving is a popular activity in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The islands are home to a variety of marine life, including coral reefs, fish, and sea turtles. There are several scuba diving centers on the islands that offer courses for beginners as well as experienced divers.
Snorkeling
Snorkeling is another popular activity in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Visitors can explore the coral reefs and marine life without having to go deep underwater. Snorkeling equipment can be rented from the various snorkeling centers on the islands.
Trekking
Trekking is a great way to explore the lush green forests of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. There are several trekking trails on the islands, including the Mount Harriet trek and the Madhuban trek.
Sea Walk
Sea walk is a unique experience that allows visitors to walk on the sea bed while wearing a helmet that provides air. Visitors can explore the marine life up close and personal, without having to know swimming.
Bird Watching
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are home to a variety of bird species. Visitors can go bird watching in the various forests and parks on the islands, including the Saddle Peak National Park and the Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park.
7. Where to Stay
There are several accommodation options available on the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, including hotels, resorts, and homestays. Visitors can choose from budget-friendly options to luxury resorts.
8. Food and Cuisine
The cuisine of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is a blend of Indian and Southeast Asian flavors. Seafood is a staple food on the islands, and visitors can enjoy a variety of fish and shellfish dishes. Some popular dishes include fish curry, crab curry, and lobster.
9. Safety Tips
Visitors to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands should take some safety precautions, such as not venturing into the sea during high tide, and not going too close to the mangroves or the jungle. Visitors should also carry mosquito repellent as mosquitoes are quite common on the islands.
Conclusion
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a perfect destination for those who are looking for a serene and peaceful vacation. The islands offer a unique blend of rich history, pristine beaches, coral reefs, and lush green forests. Visitors can indulge in various activities like scuba diving, snorkeling, trekking, sea walking and bird watching. So, pack your bags and escape to paradise!
